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Which three of the following phrases are objectives' in relation to an audit?

A.

International Standard

B.

Identify opportunities for improvement

C.

Confirm the scope of the management system

D.

Management policy

E.

Complete audit on time

F.

Regulatory requirements

You are an experienced ISMS audit team leader providing guidance to an ISMS auditor in training. They have been asked to carry out an assessment of external providers and have prepared a checklist containing the following activities. They have asked you to review their checklist to confirm that the actions they are proposing are appropriate.

The audit they have been invited to participate in is a third-party surveillance audit of a data centre . The data centre agent is part of a wider telecommunication group. Each data centre within the group operates its own ISMS and holds its own certificate.

Select three options that relate to ISO/IEC 27001:2022's requirements regarding external providers.

A.

I will check the other data centres are treated as external providers, even though they are part of the same telecommunication group

B.

I will ensure external providers have a documented process in place to notify the organisation of any risks arising from the use of its products or services

C.

I will ensure that the organisation has a reserve external provider for each process it has identified as critical to preservation of the confidentiality, integrity and accessibility of its information

D.

I will limit my audit activity to externally provided processes as there is no need to audit externally provided products of services

E.

I will ensure the organization is regularly monitoring, reviewing and evaluating external provider performance

F.

I will ensure the organization is has determined the need to communicate with external providers regarding the ISMS

G.

I will ensure that top management have assigned roles and responsibilities for those providing external ISMS processes as well as internal ISMS processes

You are performing an ISMS audit at a residential nursing home (ABC) that provides healthcare services. The next step in your audit plan is to verify the information security of ABC's healthcare mobile app development, support, and lifecycle process. During the audit, you learned the organization outsourced the mobile app development to a professional software development company with CMMI Level 5, ITSM (ISO/IEC 20000-1), BCMS (ISO 22301) and ISMS (ISO/IEC 27001) certified.

The IT Manager presented the software security management procedure and summarised the process as following:

The mobile app development shall adopt "security-by-design" and "security-by-default" principles, as a minimum. The following security

functions for personal data protection shall be available:

Access control.

Personal data encryption, i.e., Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) algorithm, key lengths: 256 bits; and

Personal data pseudonymization.

Vulnerability checked and no security backdoor

You sample the latest Mobile App Test report, details as follows:

You ask the IT Manager why the organisation still uses the mobile app while personal data encryption and pseudonymization tests failed. Also, whether the Service Manager is authorised to approve the test.

The IT Manager explains the test results should be approved by him according to the software security management procedure.

The reason why the encryption and pseudonymisation functions failed is that these functions heavily slowed down the system and service performance. An extra 150% of resources are needed to cover this. The Service Manager agreed that access control is good enough and acceptable. That's why the Service Manager signed the approval.

You are preparing the audit findings. Select the correct option.

A.

There is NO nonconformity (NC). The Service Manager makes a good decision to continue the service. (Relevant to clause 8.1, control A.8.30)

B.

There is a nonconformity (NC). The organisation and developer do not perform acceptance tests. (Relevant to clause 8.1, control A.8.29)

C.

There is a nonconformity (NC). The organisation and developer perform security tests that fail. (Relevant to clause 8.1, control A.8.29)

D.

There is a nonconformity (NC). The Service Manager does not comply with the software security management procedure. (Relevant to clause 8.1, control A.8.30)

In the context of a third-party certification audit, which two options state the management responsibilities of the audit team leader in managing the audit and the audit team?

A.

Interviewing the ISMS manager

B.

Adopting a risk-based approach to planning the audit

C.

Auditing top management

D.

Establishing contact with the auditee

E.

Issuing the management system certificate

F.

Preparing the audit nonconformity reports

You are performing an ISMS audit at a residential nursing home railed ABC that provides healthcare services. The next step in your audit plan is to verify the effectiveness of the continual improvement process. During the audit, you learned most of the residents' family members (90%) receive WeCare medical device promotional advertisements through email and SMS once a week via ABC's healthcare mobile app. All of them do not agree on the use of the collected personal data (or marketing or any other purposes than nursing and medical care on the signed service agreement with ABC. They have very strong reason to believe that ABC is leaking residents' and family members' personal information to a non-relevant third party and they have filed complaints.

The Service Manager says that all these complaints have been treated as nonconformities, and the corrective actions have been planned and implemented according to the Nonconformity and Corrective management procedure. The corrective action involved stopping working with WeCare the medical device manufacturer immediately and asking them to delete all personal data received as well as sending an apology email to all residents and their family members.

You are preparing the audit findings. Select one option of the correct finding.

A.

Nonconformity: ABC does not follow the signed healthcare service agreement with residents' family members

B.

No nonconformity: I would like to collect more evidence on how the organisation defines the management system scope and see if they covered WeCare medical device manufacture

C.

No nonconformity: The Service Manager implemented the corrective actions and the Customer Service Representative evaluates the effectiveness of implemented corrective actions

D.

Nonconformity: The management review does not take the feedback from residents' family members into consideration

Which two of the following statements are true?

A.

The benefits of implementing an ISMS primarily result from a reduction in information security risks

B.

The benefit of certifying an ISMS is to obtain contracts from governmental institutions

C.

The purpose of an ISMS is to apply a risk management process for preserving information security

D.

The purpose of an ISMS is to demonstrate compliance with regulatory requirements

You are an experienced ISMS Audit Team Leader, talking to an Auditor in training who has been assigned to your audit team. You want to ensure that they understand the importance of the Check stage of the Plan-

Do-Check-Act cycle in respect of the operation of the information security management system.

You do this by asking him to select the answer which best describes the purpose of the check activity 'management review.

The purpose of the management review is to: Select 1

A.

Assess the information security management system at random intervals to ensure its continuing efficiency, adequacy and effectiveness.

B.

Consider the information security management system at regular intervals to ensure its continuing compliance, adequacy and effectiveness.

C.

Review the information security management system at planned intervals to ensure its continuing suitability, adequacy and effectiveness.

D.

Update the information security management system at documented intervals to ensure its continuing conformity, adequacy and effectiveness.

Scenario 8: Tessa. Malik, and Michael are an audit team of independent and qualified experts in the field of security, compliance, and business planning and strategies. They are assigned to conduct a certification audit in Clastus, a large web design company. They have previously shown excellent work ethics, including impartiality and objectiveness, while conducting audits. This time, Clastus is positive that they will be one step ahead if they get certified against ISO/IEC 27001.

Tessa, the audit team leader, has expertise in auditing and a very successful background in IT-related issues, compliance, and governance. Malik has an organizational planning and risk management background. His expertise relies on the level of synthesis and analysis of an organization's security controls and its risk tolerance in accurately characterizing the risk level within an organization On the other hand, Michael is an expert in the practical security of controls assessment by following rigorous standardized programs.

After performing the required auditing activities, Tessa initiated an audit team meeting They analyzed one of Michael s findings to decide on the issue objectively and accurately. The issue Michael had encountered was a minor nonconformity in the organization's daily operations, which he believed was caused by one of the organization's IT technicians As such, Tessa met with the top management and told them who was responsible for the nonconformity after they inquired about the names of the persons responsible

To facilitate clarity and understanding, Tessa conducted the closing meeting on the last day of the audit. During this meeting, she presented the identified nonconformities to the Clastus management. However, Tessa received advice to avoid providing unnecessary evidence in the audit report for the Clastus certification audit, ensuring that the report remains concise and focused on the critical findings.

Based on the evidence examined, the audit team drafted the audit conclusions and decided that two areas of the organization must be audited before the certification can be granted. These decisions were later presented to the auditee, who did not accept the findings and proposed to provide additional information. Despite the auditee's comments, the auditors, having already decided on the certification recommendation, did not accept the additional information. The auditee's top management insisted that the audit conclusions did not represent reality, but the audit team remained firm in their decision.

Based on the scenario above, answer the following question:

Question:

What must Tessa do regarding the presentation of nonconformities during the closing meeting?

A.

Provide detailed analysis of each nonconformity, including potential impacts on the organization

B.

Only present major nonconformities

C.

Consistently align discussions with the relevant standard clauses

Who are allowed to access highly confidential files?

A.

Employees with a business need-to-know

B.

Contractors with a business need-to-know

C.

Employees with signed NDA have a business need-to-know

D.

Non-employees designated with approved access and have signed NDA

Review the following statements and determine which two are false:

A.

Conducting a technology check in advance of a virtual audit can improve the effectiveness and efficiency of the audit

B.

During a virtual audit, auditees participating in interviews are strongly recommended to keep their webcam enabled

C.

The number of days assigned to a third-party audit is determined by the auditee's availability

D.

Due to confidentiality and security concerns, screen sharing during a virtual audit is one method by which the audit team can review the auditee's documentation

E.

The selection of onsite, virtual or combination audits should take into consideration historical performance and previous audit results

F.

Auditors approved for conducting onsite audits do not require additional training for virtual audits, as there are no significant differences in the skillset required