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RFG is considering a major expansion that will result in a more diversified business model.

At present, RFG's market capitalisation is $240 million. This is based on a beta of 1.6. The risk free rate is 4% and the market rate of return is 9%. RFG is financed entirely by equity. The company generates an annual cash surplus of $28.8 million.

The expansion will cost $50 million and will generate future cash flows of $12 million in perpetuity. This new business will reduce RFG's beta to 1.4.

Calculate the adjusted present value of the expansion.

A.

$81 million

B.

$131 million

C.

$321 million

D.

$59 million

A large department store has just discovered that the staff in the store coffee shop have been defrauding the company for the past three years. The six employees who work in the coffee shop have been keeping a proportion of the cash takings, concealing the theft by not recording all sales up in the till They shared the proceeds of this fraud between them The fraud was only uncovered when one of the employees left and his replacement reported the theft to management rather than becoming involved in the crime

Which of the following best describes the role of the store's internal controls in the context of this fraud?

A.

The store's board of directors should face disciplinary action for failing to prevent this fraud

B.

The coffee shop should be closed down because it is impossible to control its revenues.

C.

Even a well-designed system can be overridden by collusion between employees

D.

This fraud indicates that there are serious shortcomings in the store's system of internal controls

VBN's home currency is the V$. On 1 January, VBN must make a payment of C$2 million on 31 March of that same year.

On 1 January the spot exchange rate was V$1 = C$0.4.

On 1 January VBN paid $180,000 for a call option to buy C$2 million for V$5.5 million on 31 March. VBN's cost of borrowing was 8% per year.

On 31 March the spot rate was V$1 = C$0.45.

What was the total cost, including the cost of the option, of settling the payable?

A.

V$4.628 million

B.

V$5.684 million

C.

V$4.444 million

D.

V$5.5 million

The treasurer of IOK is considering entering into a money market hedge in order to hedge a payable.

Which of the following might be valid explanations for the use of a money market hedge for this purpose?

A.

There are no forward contracts available for the purchase of the payable currency using IOK's home currency.

B.

The timing of the payable does not permit the use of a forward contract.

C.

The relevant currency markets are very thinly traded and the treasurer believes that forward contracts are mispriced.

D.

A money market hedge is easier and less expensive to organise than a future or forward contract.

E.

Money market hedges can be unwound whereas positions in derivatives cannot.

Will owns $400,000 of shares in Company X.

Company X has a daily volatility of 1% of its share price.

Calculate the 28 day value at risk that shows the most Will can expect to lose during a 28 day period.

(Will wishes to be 90% certain that the actual loss in any month will be less than your predicted figure).

Give your answer to the nearest $000.

Which of the following are threats to the control environment?

A.

Directors not producing receipts for their expenses.

B.

Internal auditors not following up on internal control problems.

C.

Directors ignoring unethical practices that increase sales.

D.

Regularly changing procedures to comply with legislation.

E.

Allowing staff to follow unwritten policies.

R is a company running gas-fired power stations in Western Europe. The Risk Committee has just received a report that a power station built to the same design and specification in a developing country has recently collapsed. The causes of the collapse are unclear, but if something similar were to happen in Europe the consequences for R could be catastrophic.

Which of the following actions being considered by the Risk Committee are ethical?

A.

Commission a reputable firm of structural engineers to carry out a review of all power stations owned by R.

B.

Decide that the information available to date is too uncertain to take any action for now.

C.

Send experts employed by R to the site of the collapse so that they can gather information first hand on what happened.

D.

Issue a press release confirming that all R's power stations are "entirely safe".

E.

Attempt to increase the level of insurance cover against this type of eventuality.

F.

Draw up contingency plans in case some of R's power stations need to be shut down.

Kate is a management accountant. Her immediate superior plans to apply for a promotion and his strongest competitor is the sales manager. Kate's superior has ordered her to set unattainable sales targets in a sales budget in order to reduce the sales manager's promotion prospects. He told her not to tell anybody.

Kate asked the finance director for advice. He told her that he wanted her immediate superior to get the promotion and so she should set the unattainable budget as instructed.

Kate set the budget as instructed.

Which THREE fundamental ethical principles has Kate breached?

A.

Integrity

B.

Objectivity

C.

Professional competence and due care

D.

Confidentiality

E.

Professional behaviour

Smalltown had a problem with people parking cars on the town's mam shopping streets instead of in the nearby car parks The parked cars created congestion and made it difficult for delivery vehicles to unload Smalltown's local government had employed traffic wardens to enforce parking regulations by issuing parking fines to motorists who parked for more than the permitted 30 minutes.

The local government took further action to deal with this problem It banned parking on the busiest streets, it introduced parking charges in the remaining streets and it made it free to park m the town's car parks for up to two hours Fewer people now park cars on the streets because of the charges, but those who do generate significant revenues for the local government Fewer traffic wardens are required and so wage costs have reduced

The local goverment auditors have decided to carry out a value for money audit of the parking system

Which of the following is a measure of effectiveness?

A.

The main shopping streets are no longer congested

B.

The remaining traffic wardens are less stressed because they no longer receive abuse by motorists.

C.

Parking enforcement costs less than before

D.

Revenues from parking have increased

Which of the following statements concerning the use of balanced scorecards to measure divisional performance is correct?

A.

Dysfunctional behaviour is more difficult than under traditional reporting because a wide range of factors will be measured and reported.

B.

Dysfunctional behaviour is impossible because divisional managers are evaluated on so many different decisions.

C.

Contradictory and inconsistent targets prevent balanced scorecards being a useful tool for performance evaluation.

D.

The input for balanced scorecard reports comes from many sources so it is not possible to misrepresent performance.