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B is a horticultural retailer with limited funds available to acquire new retail property.

B's Finance Manager has analysed two potential property investments. Investing in property P shows an IRR of 21% while the IRR on property Q is 17%.

The Finance Manager has also advised that the NPV for property P is $750K, while the NPV of property Q is $850K.

The Board needs to choose between the two properties as it has insufficient funds for both. Based purely on the Finance Manager's analysis, which of the following is true?

A.

Premises P is clearly better than property Q in all respects.

B.

Premises Q is clearly better than property P in all respects.

C.

Board members who wish to maximise return on capital employed will want property P while those who wish to maximise shareholder wealth will want property Q.

D.

Board members who wish to maximise return on capital employed will want property Q while those who wish to maximise shareholder wealth will want property P.

K Ltd is an on-line travel agency specialising in budget package holidays to a small number of popular locations. The holidays that it sells are made up of a "package" of flights, hotel accommodation and food. K Ltd's Finance Director is concerned that the company's scope of operation is too narrow and wishes to diversify.

Identify TWO actions that K Ltd should take immediately.

A.

Set up a number of activity holidays; adventure, sports and trekking for example.

B.

Bulk book cruise accommodation and create a special package deal for retired couples.

C.

Expand the number of locations it currently serves.

D.

Re-image the locations it currently serves to make them more exotic and family friendly.

E.

Review the customer base looking at feedback, repeat sales and single visit statistics.

F.

Engage market researchers to look at future trends in holiday requirements.

Some sensitive computer systems are particularly attractive to cyber criminals. Passwords may be used as one element of restricting access to legitimate users, but the password systems should be designed with great care.

Which of the following methods would enhance a password access system?

A.

The use of a two level system, a primary password plus questions correctly answered from set of queries, logged at system set up time.

B.

The use of drop down menus, using screen coordinates rather than transmitting keystrokes over a communication link.

C.

The logging and reporting of failed password attempts.

D.

The password should be typed quickly.

E.

The use of family members names, known only to the individual and not known by colleagues.

F.

The use of a sequence of passwords, using upper and lower case with numbers, easy to remember but regularly changed for example; November 11, December12, January01.

CVB is a consulting firm that occupies a large office with many individual staff offices Staff access the corporate network through a wired network AM work files and company emails are accessed through this network

CVB is upgrading its office heating system At present, each room in the building has a simple, mechanical thermostat that can be used to regulate the heating CVB plans to install smart thermostats in each room These will make it possible to reduce heating costs by monitoring room temperatures centrally, using software that will be installed on the corporate network It would be expensive to connect the thermostats to CVB's existing wired network but it would be possible to connect a wireless router to the network so that CVB could install wireless smart thermostats instead The software on the network's server could then monitor and control the thermostats via the Wi-Fi connection that would be created by the wireless router.

Which TWO of the following statements are correct?

A.

Security concerns should not prevent CVB from upgrading its heating system

B.

The wireless thermostats will be designed to be secure

C.

Cyber criminals could not identify and exploit vulnerabilities in the heating system

D.

The wireless thermostats could enable a breach of CVB's data

E.

Wired network connections are outdated and should not be used

A US company has to pay £500,000 for a new machine.

You have the following information on currencies.

EUR 1 = £1.2300

EUR 1 = USD 1.6200

What is the cost of the machine in USD?

Give your answer to the nearest $.

Which of the following best describes the relevance of value at risk (VaR) as a decision tool?

A.

VaR quantifies past volatility

B.

VaR quantifies future volatility

C.

VaR quantifies the maximum loss that could ever be incurred

D.

VaR can only measure downside risk

Company A's gross profit percentage has fallen from 70% to 61 % Which of the following possible explanations would most concern the internal auditors?

A.

During the year the raw material price increased due to an international shortage of the material

B.

The sales director decided to reduce the selling price to increase the market share

C.

There had been an omission of several items from the inventory records

D.

During the year direct wages had been misclassified as indirect manufacturing expenses

Which TWO of the following might create a good control environment?

A.

Managers have good job descriptions that define their roles in the organisation clearly

B.

Management has just revisited the annual budget and made it much harder to achieve in order to try and boost profits

C.

The Board has just issued an ethical code

D.

The Finance Director has just been given a place on the audit committee to increase the committee's financial knowledge

E.

Management did not have time to carry out all the staff appraisals this year but all staff have received a pay increase instead

Division A of X plc produced the following results in the last financial year.

Net profit      $200,000   Gross capital employed   $1,000,000

For evaluation purposes all divisional assets are valued at original cost.

The division is considering a project that has a positive NPV, will increase annual net profit by $15,000, but will require average inventory levels to increase by $50,000 and non-current assets to increase by $50,000.

X plc imposes a 16% capital charge on its divisions. Given these circumstances, will the evaluation criteria of return on investment (ROI) and residual income (RI) motivate division A managers to accept the project?

A.

ROI Yes  RI Yes

B.

ROI Yes  RI No

C.

ROI No  RI Yes

D.

ROI No  RI No

HJK is a retailer, with more than 40 shops around the country. The directors suspect that a serious fraud has occurred at one of the branches and a team of internal auditors has been sent to investigate.

An analytical review investigation shows that sales revenue is in line with budget, but overtime payments to shop staff exceed budget by 20%.

How should the internal audit team proceed?

A.

Conduct additional detailed testing on overtime payments.

B.

Conduct additional detailed testing of all figures.

C.

Increase the evaluation of inherent risk.

D.

Increase the evaluation of control risk.