Free Practice Questions for iSQI CTFL-AT Exam

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

FromCTFL-AT Syllabus v4.0, Section 2.4 and 2.5:

"Due to frequent changes and short iterations, testers must be flexible and responsive. However, keeping up with pace can be a challenge."

Thus,Option Dis correct —testers may strugglewith rapid changes and short feedback loops, which is a known challenge in Agile.

Option Ais false — testers still measurecoverage and report defects.

Option Bmisrepresents TDD —developerstypically write the unit tests in TDD.

Option Cis incorrect —quality is a shared responsibilityin Agile.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

FromCTFL-AT Syllabus v4.0, Section 5.1 and 5.3:

"Testers, like all team members, participate in retrospectives and are encouraged to suggest improvements to team processes and product quality."

SoOption Ais correct. Testersactively engagein retrospectives andsuggest improvementsbased on their testing experience.

Option BandCrefer toScrum Master responsibilities.

Option Dis the responsibility of theProduct Owner.

 Scrum is an agile development approach that incorporates the following practices:

a project is divided into iterations called sprints, which are typically 2-4 weeks long

each sprint starts with a planning meeting, where the team selects a subset of user stories from the product backlog to work on

each sprint ends with a review meeting, where the team demonstrates the potentially releasable/shippable product increment to the stakeholders and collects feedback

each sprint also includes a retrospective meeting, where the team reflects on the process and identifies areas for improvement123 References: 1: ISTQB® Foundation Level Agile Tester Syllabus, Section 2.1, Agile Software Development1; 2: ASTQB Agile Tester Certification Resources, Section 2.1, Agile Software Development2; 3: What is Agile? | Atlassian3

 According to the ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, one of the key principles of agile testing is that testers are integrated into the agile team and work closely with developers and other stakeholders. However, this does not mean that testers lose their independence or objectivity. Testers should still be able to provide an unbiased view of the quality of the software and challenge the assumptions and decisions made by the team. Therefore, option C is the best way for a test team to keep its independence when working in an agile development environment, as it allows testers to be part of the agile team, but also report to a different manager than the developers, who can support their professional development and ensure their independence. Option A is not a good way to keep independence, as it limits the transparency and collaboration between testers and developers, which are essential for agile testing. Option B is also not a good way to keep independence, as it creates a physical and organizational barrier between the test automation team and the agile development team, which can hinder communication and feedback. Option D is also not a good way to keep independence, as it creates an inconsistency and imbalance between the testers who are co-located with the agile development team and those who are not, which can affect the quality and efficiency of the testing process. References: ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 1.2.1, page 91; ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 1.2.2, page 101; ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 2.1.1, page 141; ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 2.2.1, page 161; ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 2.2.2, page 171.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

From theCTFL-AT Syllabus v4.0, Section 5.1, it states:

"The team uses the retrospective to review how they worked during the iteration, including planning accuracy and team collaboration, and to identify actionable improvements."

Thus,Option Dis correct — retrospectives help reflect on iterationplanning accuracy, team dynamics, andefficiencyto improve future iterations.

Option Ais incorrect — retrospectives aim to focus on what the teamcan improve, not just on external hindrances.

Option Bis false — Agile retrospectivesrequire follow-up, often in the form ofaction itemstracked in the next iteration.

Option Cis incorrect —Product Ownerand possibly others may contribute, depending on team context.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

From theCTFL-AT Syllabus v4.0, Section 1.3The Whole-Team Approach, it states:

"The whole-team approach involves all team members (including developers, testers, and business representatives) working together as a team, sharing responsibility for the quality of the product."

It also says:

"In Agile projects, the whole-team approach promotes collaboration and communication across roles to achieve common goals, including quality assurance."

Thus,Option Bis correct, as it captures thecollaborative nature and shared responsibilitythat the whole-team approach aims to foster.

Option Arefers toPlanning Poker or relative estimation, not directly the whole-team concept.

Option Cdescribes the"Three Cs" (Card, Conversation, Confirmation)model of user stories, not the whole-team approach specifically.

Option Dmisinterprets Agile; while team members are encouraged to becross-functional, deep expertise is still valued, and "generalist only" is not a requirement of the whole-team approach.

 According to the ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, an agile task board is a visual tool that displays the status of the work items in an agile sprint. The task board typically shows the user stories, tasks, and their progress from “to do” to “done”. The task board helps the agile team to monitor and coordinate their work, and to communicate with stakeholders. Therefore, the examples that represent activities that would likely be managed on an agile task board for the third sprint are those that are related to the user stories, tasks, and their progress in the current sprint. Option A is the correct answer, as it contains two examples of such activities: running an acceptance test for a user story, and automating regression tests. These are both tasks that are part of the testing process in the current sprint, and their status can be tracked on the task board. Option B is not a correct answer, as it contains two examples of activities that are not related to the current sprint: designing the features planned for the next sprint, and participating in training in preparation for the fourth sprint. These are both activities that are part of the planning or learning process for the future sprints, and they are not managed on the task board. Option C is also not a correct answer, as it contains two examples of activities that are not related to the current sprint: participating in training in preparation for the fourth sprint, and producing a daily progress report for the agile team members. These are both activities that are part of the learning or reporting process, and they are not managed on the task board. Option D is also not a correct answer, as it contains two examples of activities that are not related to the current sprint: designing the features planned for the next sprint, and producing a daily progress report for the agile team members. These are both activities that are part of the planning or reporting process, and they are not managed on the taskboard. References: ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 2.1.1, page 14; ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 2.1.2, page 15; ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 2.2.1, page 16; ISTQB Tester Foundation Level Agile Tester syllabus, section 2.2.2, page 17.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

FromCTFL-AT Syllabus v4.0, Section 4.3Test Automation and Continuous Integration, it states:

"Short iterations and continuous integration require well-designed automated test suites, and teams should adopt good practices for test design and implementation from the start."

OptionBis correct because it highlights theneed for proactive test design practicesto handle frequent changes — a key Agile challenge.

Option Amixes concepts:version controlrelates to code, not directly to regression management.

Option Cis incorrect — regressionrisk increaseswhen code is modified.

Option Dis misleading — tests may becomeobsoleteor needrefactoring, sono test is permanently untouchable.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

FromCTFL-AT Syllabus v4.0, Section 4.1The Test Pyramid, it states:

"The test pyramid concept encourages more tests at lower levels (e.g., unit tests), with fewer tests at higher levels (e.g., system or UI tests), in order to find and fix defects as early as possible."

Therefore,Option Ais correct — thetest pyramid supports early defect detectionthrougha high volume of lower-level automated tests.

Option Bis incorrect — thetest pyramid emphasizes more tests at lower levels, not higher.

Option Cis incorrect — Agile doesn't mandate four specific levels in every system.

Option Dmisrepresents the pyramid —technology-facing tests (e.g., unit tests)areat the bottom, not the top.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

FromCTFL-AT Syllabus v4.0, Section 2.1Acceptance Criteria and Testability, acceptance tests must be directly related to thenew functionalitydescribed in the user story.

Option Dis correct — itvalidates the new featureof paying via smartcard credit, specificallyhandling edge cases(e.g., zero credit).

Option Ais incorrect —payment should failwith insufficient credit.

Option Bintroducesrequirements not mentionedin the story.

Option Ctestscredit card logic, not the new smartcard functionality.