Free Practice Questions for Symantec 250-580 Exam

If an administrator has enabled the setting to manage policies from the cloud and needs to reverse this, they must follow these steps:

Unenroll the SEPM (Symantec Endpoint Protection Manager)from the cloud management (ICDm).

Disable the cloud policy management settingwithin the SEPM.

Re-enroll the SEPMback into the cloud if required.

This process ensures that policy control is reverted from cloud management to local management on the SEPM. By following these steps, administrators restore full local control over policies, disabling any cloud-based management settings previously in effect.

To improveSymantec Endpoint Protection Manager (SEPM) dashboard performance and report accuracy, an administrator canrebuild database indexes. Indexes help in organizing the database for faster data retrieval, which enhances both the speed of dashboard displays and the accuracy of reporting.

Effect of Rebuilding Database Indexes:

Rebuilding indexes optimizes the database’s performance by ensuring data is stored in an accessible and efficient manner. This directly impacts the responsiveness of the SEPM dashboard and improves reporting speed and accuracy.

Why Other Options Are Less Effective:

Decreasing content revisions(Option A) andlimiting backups(Option D) reduce disk usage but do not affect database performance.

Lowering client installation log entries(Option B) may reduce logging but does not directly improve dashboard performance.

References: Rebuilding database indexes is a standard maintenance task in SEPM to enhance dashboard and reporting performance​.

In aSymantec Endpoint Detection and Response (SEDR)database search, an event labeled withoperation:1corresponds to aFile Openaction. This identifier is part of SEDR’s internal operation codes used to log file interactions. When querying or analyzing events in the SEDR database, recognizing this code helps Incident Responders understand that the action recorded was an attempt to access or open a file on the endpoint, which may be relevant in tracking suspicious or malicious activities.

Lateral Movementis the type of security threat used by attackers toexploit vulnerable applicationsand move across systems within a network. This technique allows attackers to gain access to multiple systems by exploiting vulnerabilities in applications, thereby advancing deeper into the network.

Understanding Lateral Movement:

Lateral movement involves exploiting software vulnerabilities to access additional systems and data resources.

Attackers use this method to spread their influence within a compromised network, often leveraging application vulnerabilities to pivot to other systems.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

Privilege Escalation(Option B) focuses on gaining higher access rights on a single system.

Credential Access(Option C) involves stealing login credentials rather than exploiting applications.

Command and Control(Option D) refers to the communication between compromised devices and an attacker’s server, not the exploitation of applications.

References: Lateral movement leverages application vulnerabilities to expand attacker access within an organization’s network, making it a common threat vector in targeted attacks​.

When an endpoint is isolated inSymantec Endpoint Detection and Response (SEDR), the isolation blocks all network communication except for SEP and SEDR-related traffic. This selective blocking allows the endpoint to remain manageable by SEP and SEDR administrators while cutting off other potentially harmful network interactions.

How Isolation Works:

Isolation blocks allnon-SEP and non-SEDR network communications, effectively preventing the endpoint from connecting to or being accessed by other network entities.

This method helps contain threats while keeping the endpoint connected to management servers for monitoring or further response actions.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

All network communications(Option B) would prevent SEP/SEDR management traffic, which is contrary to the design.

Only SEP and SEDR network communications(Option C) is incorrect as it implies only SEP and SEDR are blocked, while in reality, all other traffic is blocked.

Only Web and UNC network communications(Option D) does not cover the full extent of the isolation functionality.

References: SEDR’s isolation capabilities provide a controlled response mechanism that allows secure management access while containing threats​.

TheAdministrator roleis required to useLiveShellin Symantec’s Integrated Cyber Defense Manager (ICDm). LiveShell allows administrators to open a command-line interface on endpoints, providing direct access for troubleshooting and incident response.

Why Administrator Role is Necessary:

LiveShell grants high-level access to endpoints, so it is limited to users with Administrator privileges to prevent misuse and ensure only authorized personnel can initiate command-line sessions on endpoints.

Why Other Roles Are Incorrect:

Security Analyst(Option A) andViewer(Option C) do not have the necessary permissions to execute commands on endpoints.

Any(Option D) is incorrect because LiveShell access is restricted to the Administrator role for security reasons.

References: Administrator permissions are required to utilize LiveShell, ensuring only authorized users can access endpoint command interfaces for troubleshooting or response​.

If an administrator modifies theVirus and Spyware Protection policyto disable Auto-Protect, but finds it still enabled on the client, the likely cause is that the setting was not locked. In Symantec EndpointProtection policies, enabling thepadlock iconnext to a setting ensures that the policy is enforced strictly, overriding local client configurations. Without this lock, clients may retain previous settings despite the new policy. Locking the setting guarantees that the desired configuration is applied consistently across all clients within the specified group.

TheCommand Statuspage is where an administrator should track theprogress of issued device commandsin Symantec Endpoint Security. This page provides:

Real-Time Command Updates:It shows the current status of commands, such as "Pending," "Completed," or "Failed," providing immediate insights into the command's execution.

Detailed Progress Tracking:Command Status logs offer details on each command, enabling the administrator to confirm that actions, such as scans, updates, or reboots, have been successfully processed by the endpoint.

The Command Status page is essential for effective device management, as it helps administrators monitor and verify the outcome of their issued commands.

To gather more details about threats that were onlypartially removed, an administrator should consult theRisk login the Symantec Endpoint Protection Manager (SEPM) console. The Risk log provides comprehensive information about detected threats, their removal status, and any remediation actions taken. By examining these logs, the administrator can determine if additional steps are required to fully mitigate the threat, ensuring that the endpoint is entirely secure and free of residual risks.

Calculating storage requirements for Symantec Endpoint Security (SES) involves gathering specific information related to data retention and event storage needs. The required information includes:

Number of Endpoints:Determines the scale of data to be managed.

EAR Data per Endpoint per Day:Refers to the Endpoint Activity Recorder (EAR) data generated by each endpoint daily, affecting storage usage.

Number of Days to Retain:Indicates the data retention period, which impacts the total volume of stored data.

Number of Endpoint Dumps and Dump Size:These parameters define the size and number of memory dumps, which are essential for forensic analysis and troubleshooting.

This information allows accurate calculation of storage needs, ensuring adequate capacity for logs, dumps, and activity data.