Free Practice Questions for SAP C_SEC_2405 Exam

The SAP Fiori Launchpad is a central entry point for accessing applications in SAP S/4HANA, and it includes specific functionalities to enhance user experience. "Spaces" is a key feature that organizes applications into logical groups, making navigation intuitive for users. The "User Actions Menu" provides personalized options, such as user settings, app finder, and logout, enabling users to interact efficiently with the system. In contrast, SAP GUI is a traditional interface for SAP systems, not a Fiori Launchpad feature, and Web Dynpro is a technology for web-based applications that may be accessed via the Launchpad but is not a core functionality. These distinctions ensure that the Fiori Launchpad remains a modern, user-friendly interface for SAP applications.

To grant a business user access to data from a Core Data Services (CDS) view in SAP S/4HANA on-premise using the standard ABAP authorization concept and S_RS_AUTH, the correct combination includes a CDS role with access conditions based on S_RS_AUTH, a PFCG role containing the CDS role and access conditions based on S_RS_AUTH, and assignment of the PFCG role to the business user. The CDS role defines data access restrictions at the CDS view level, using S_RS_AUTH to enforce specific conditions, such as filtering data by organizational units. The PFCG role incorporates this CDS role and includes S_RS_AUTH authorizations, ensuring that the user’s permissions align with both the CDS view’s restrictions and ABAP authorization checks. Assigning only the PFCG role to the user simplifies administration, as the CDS role is embedded within it. Options A and C incorrectly suggest assigning the CDS role directly to the user, which is not standard practice, and option D omits the CDS role’s integration into the PFCG role. This combination ensures secure and efficient access to CDS view data.

The SAP Identity Authentication Service provides Authentication and Single Sign-On (SSO) services. Authentication verifies user identities by validating credentials, such as usernames and passwords, or integrating with external identity providers, ensuring secure access to SAP cloud applications. Single Sign-On enables users to access multiple SAP and non-SAP systems with a single set of credentials, streamlining user experience and reducing authentication overhead while maintaining security. These services are core to the Identity Authentication Service’s role in SAP’s cloud ecosystem, supporting secure and efficient access management. Policy refinement is not a function of this service, as it focuses on policy enforcement rather than creation. A Central User Repository is typically managed by other systems, like SAP Cloud Identity Services, not the Identity Authentication Service. By offering Authentication and SSO, the service ensures robust identity verification and seamless access across cloud-based SAP solutions, aligning with modern security standards and enhancing user productivity.

The System for Cross-domain Identity Management (SCIM) is the industry standard protocol for provisioning identity and access management in hybrid landscapes. SCIM enables automated user provisioning and deprovisioning across different systems, including cloud and on-premise environments, by standardizing the exchange of user identity data. It supports operations like creating, updating, and deleting user accounts, making it ideal for managing identities in hybrid SAP landscapes where integration between SAP Cloud Identity Services and on-premise systems is required. SAML (Security Assertion Markup Language) is used for single sign-on authentication, not provisioning. OIDC (OpenID Connect) is an authentication protocol built on OAuth, and SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a security protocol for data encryption, not identity provisioning. SCIM’s role as a provisioning standard ensures efficient and secure identity management, reducing administrative overhead and enhancing interoperability in complex SAP and non-SAP hybrid environments.

Rapid Activation in SAP S/4HANA on-premise streamlines the implementation process by reducing the SAP Fiori activation effort during the Explore phase of SAP Activate, enabling faster setup and testing of Fiori apps. It supports content activation at the business role level, automatically activating SAP Fiori apps and associated Web Dynpro for ABAP applications linked to a role, ensuring a cohesive user experience without manual configuration. Additionally, Rapid Activation helps customers start exploring SAP Fiori quickly, providing preconfigured content that accelerates the transition to the Fiori interface. However, it does not allow selecting and activating Fiori apps individually without considering dependencies (option D), as apps often require related services for navigation. Similarly, while it supports business processes, it does not focus on selecting individual apps for end-to-end processes (option E), as activation is role-based. These features make Rapid Activation a valuable tool for efficient Fiori deployment, enhancing user adoption and system readiness during implementation.

The SAP Fiori launchpad is the central UI component in SAP S/4HANA, serving as the primary entry point for users to access Fiori applications. It provides a unified, role-based interface where users can navigate to transactional, analytical, or object page applications via tiles organized in catalogs and spaces. The launchpad integrates with the SAP Fiori infrastructure, ensuring consistent user experience and secure access to applications. SAP Fiori object pages, transactional applications, and analytical applications are specific types of Fiori apps accessed through the launchpad, not central UI components themselves. The launchpad’s role as the central hub supports personalized navigation, single sign-on, and application management, making it a cornerstone of the S/4HANA user interface. By centralizing access, the Fiori launchpad enhances usability and security, ensuring that users only interact with applications authorized by their roles, aligning with SAP’s modern, user-centric design philosophy for enterprise systems.

Restricted users in SAP HANA Cloud face specific limitations to enhance security and control access. They can only connect to the database using HTTP/HTTPS protocols, typically via web-based interfaces, ensuring that connections are secure and aligned with cloud security standards. They are prohibited from connecting via ODBC or JDBC, which prevents direct database access through external applications, reducing the risk of unauthorized data extraction. Additionally, restricted users cannot create objects in the database, such as tables or views, limiting their ability to modify the database structure and maintaining data integrity. Contrary to option A, restricted users do not have full SQL access via the SQL console; their SQL capabilities are limited. Option E is incorrect, as restricted users cannot create objects at all, even in their own schema. These restrictions ensure that restricted users, often used for read-only or limited-access scenarios, operate within a tightly controlled environment, supporting SAP HANA Cloud’s security model.

Secure Network Communication (SNC) in SAP systems provides three key levels of security protection: Authentication, Privacy, and Integrity. Authentication ensures that the communicating parties, such as users or systems, are verified as legitimate, preventing unauthorized access. Privacy protects data during transmission by encrypting it, safeguarding sensitive information from interception or eavesdropping. Integrity ensures that data is not altered or tampered with during transmission, guaranteeing that the received data matches the sent data. These protections are critical for secure communication in SAP environments, particularly for external interfaces or remote connections. Availability, while important, is not a direct function of SNC, as it relates to system uptime rather than communication security. Authorization, which controls access rights, is managed by SAP’s authorization framework, not SNC. By implementing SNC, SAP systems achieve a robust security posture for network communications, ensuring trust and data protection across distributed landscapes.

In the SAP S/4HANA Business User Concept, the entities that share data with Business Partners are User and Employee. The User entity represents the technical user account in the system, defined in user master records, and is linked to Business Partners to associate system access with business roles and authorizations. The Employee entity represents the human resource data of an individual, such as their organizational assignment or job role, and is synchronized with Business Partners to ensure that user access aligns with their employment details. This integration ensures that Business Partners, which serve as a central entity for managing business relationships, have consistent data for access control and business processes. The Employer entity is not directly linked to Business Partners, as it represents the organization, not an individual. Similarly, Administrator is a role or user type, not an entity sharing data with Business Partners. This data-sharing mechanism supports seamless identity and access management, enhancing security and operational alignment in SAP S/4HANA systems.