Free Practice Questions for Pure Storage FlashArray-Implementation-Specialist Exam

For a Non-Disruptive Upgrade (NDU) from aFlashArray//Xto aFlashArray//XL, the upgrade kit typically contains4 QSFP cables, 2 Mellanox cards, and 20 DFMD blanks (or modules).

2 Mellanox Cards:The FlashArray//X (source) likely requires the installation of 100GbE RoCE adapters (Mellanox) into its controllers to establish the high-speed replication link with the new FlashArray//XL (which has 100GbE native). One card is installed per //X controller.

4 QSFP Cables:To ensure a redundant, high-bandwidth connection between the two arrays during the data migration phase, 2 cables are used per controller pair (CT0-to-CT0 and CT1-to-CT1), totaling 4 cables.

20 DFMDs (Blanks/Fillers):The FlashArray//X typically holds 20 DirectFlash Modules. The FlashArray//XL chassis has 40 slots. When the 20 data drives are physically moved from the //X to the //XL, the //XL will still have 20 empty slots. These must be filled with DirectFlash blanking modules (DFMD blanks) to maintain proper chassis airflow and thermal pressure. Thus, the kit includes these 20 fillers.

Data evacuation is a background process used to move data off specific physical media (like a shelf or data pack) so it can be removed safely. Purity is designed to handle dynamic changes to evacuation requests efficiently.

If an evacuation is already running and additional hardware needs to be evacuated, the Implementation Engineer does not need to stop the current job or wait for it to finish. The correct procedure is toissue a new evacuation commandspecifying the additional packs or shelves. Purity will intelligently update the existing background job to include the new targets, queuing the data movement logic to ensure all specified hardware is cleared. This "add-to-flight" capability saves time and administrative overhead compared to cancelling and restarting the entire workflow.

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The correct action is torefer to the “Recommended DFS Versions for Purity Releases” Knowledge Base (KB) articleand, if necessary, upgrade the Purity software on the FlashArray (which updates the DFS firmware).

Compatibility:DirectFlash Shelves (DFS) run specific firmware that must be compatible with the Purity operating system running on the array controllers. If a new shelf is shipped with very recent firmware, or an old shelf is added to a new array, there may be a mismatch.

Best Practice:The "Recommended DFS Versions" KB is the definitive source of truth. The engineer must verify if the shipped Purity version supports the specific hardware revision of the shelf.

Procedure:If an upgrade is required, the engineer updates Purity on the array. Since the DFS firmware is bundled within the Purity release, upgrading the array (Option A) effectively stages the update for the shelf. Once the shelf is attached (or if attached during the upgrade), Purity automatically applies the correct firmware to the DFS modules. Skipping this check (Option B) or blindly upgrading without cross-referencing the KB (Option C) risks connectivity issues or unrecognized capacity.

To view the currently configured Network Time Protocol (NTP) servers on a FlashArray, the correct command ispurearray list --ntpserver.

Command Hierarchy:While NTP is a networking function, in the Purity CLI object model, time synchronization is considered a global array attribute rather than a specific interface setting. Therefore, it falls under the purearray command namespace.

Usage:Running purearray list --ntpserver returns a list of the IP addresses or FQDNs of the time servers the array is currently using to sync its system clock.

Invalid Options:

purenetwork list (Option B) displays IP interface configurations (IPs, subnets, gateways) but does not list service-level pointers like NTP.

puredns list (Option A) is strictly for DNS nameservers and suffix configurations.

Importance:Verifying NTP is critical for log timestamp accuracy, ActiveCluster mediation, and Kerberos authentication.

Aswing shelf(temporary external capacity) is required during a SAS-to-NVMe (Evergreen) upgrade specificallywhen there is insufficient free spaceelsewhere in the array to evacuate the data residing in the legacy chassis.

The Evergreen "Stateless" or XFORM upgrade involves replacing the legacy SAS-based controller chassis (which contains SAS SSDs) with a new NVMe-based FlashArray//X chassis (which uses DirectFlash Modules).

Evacuation Requirement:Before the old chassis can be removed, the data on its internal drives must be moved to a safe location. If the customer already has external SAS expansion shelves with enough free space to hold this data, Purity will transparently migrate the data there, and no swing shelf is needed.

Swing Shelf Scenario:If the array is highly utilized (e.g., the chassis is full and external shelves are full or non-existent), the Implementation Engineer must attach a temporary "swing shelf" provided by Pure Storage. This shelf acts as the evacuation target. Once the data is moved to the swing shelf, the old chassis is replaced. The data is then migrated back from the swing shelf to the new NVMe media in the new chassis, and the swing shelf is returned.

During and after a Hardware Non-Disruptive Upgrade (HWNDU), the FlashArray may generate various alerts related to component removals, path failovers, or temporary redundancy reductions. Once the upgrade is physically complete and the software has stabilized, the Implementation Engineer must verify that the array has returned to a fully healthy state.

The commandpurealert listis the primary tool for this verification. It displays the current table of active alerts on the system.

If the array is healthy, this list should be empty or contain only "Info" level messages.

If the system is still recovering, you might see alerts with a status indicating they are "closing" or "downgrading" as the conditions resolve (e.g., "Controller redundancy restored").

pureaudit list shows the history of user commands, not system health alerts. puremaintenance is not a standard command for checking alert status. Therefore, purealert list is the correct command to validate that no critical hardware or software issues remain active after the maintenance window.

To performparallel evacuation of multiple SAS shelves, the FlashArray must be runningPurity//FA 6.0or higher.

Prior to Purity version 6.x, the shelf evacuation process (used during capacity consolidation or shelf retirement) was a serialized operation. An Implementation Engineer had to issue the evacuation command for one shelf, wait for all data to move to other storage within the array, and physically remove that shelf before starting the process for the next one. This could be time-consuming for large clusters of legacy SAS shelves.

With the release of Purity//FA 6.0, Pure Storage introduced significant enhancements to data mobility and background operational efficiency, including the ability to issue evacuation commands for multiple external shelves simultaneously. The system's intelligent scheduler manages the I/O bandwidth to ensure that the parallel data movement does not impact frontend host performance. While having sufficient free space (Option C) is logically necessary to hold the evacuated data, the specificfunctional capabilityto trigger concurrent evacuations is a software feature tied strictly to the Purity 6.x code base. Option B is irrelevant to the software capability of the array.

To correctly configure the proxy settings for Phonehome and Remote Assist on a FlashArray, the Implementation Engineer requires theProtocol prefix (HTTP/HTTPS)and thePort numberin addition to the IP address.

The Purity operating system requires a complete URL structure to establish a connection through a proxy server. A raw IP address like "10.24.18.120" is insufficient because the array does not know which communication protocol to use or which listening port the proxy server is monitoring.

Correct Format:The required input format is typically scheme://host:port. For example, https://10.24.18.120:8080 or http://10.24.18.120:3128.

Why it's critical:Without the port, the connection will likely time out or be rejected. Without the protocol (http vs. https), the handshake may fail. While credentials (username/password) might be required if the proxy enforces authentication, they are optional depending on the customer's network policy. However, the port and protocol arealwaystechnically mandatory to form a valid network socket connection.

TheCustomeris the mandatory party required to provide completion sign-off before the Implementation Engineer leaves the site.

According to the FlashArray Implementation Service Brief and standard operating procedures, the final step of the deployment phase is the "Project Sign-off." After the engineer has racked, cabled, initialized, and verified the array's health (often demonstrating connectivity and the Purity GUI), the customer must formally acknowledge that the installation meets the agreed-upon scope of work. This sign-off serves as the legal and operational acceptance of the hardware and software implementation.

While the Account Team manages the commercial relationship and Support may assist with technical hurdles, neither can validate that the physical implementation meets the customer's specific on-site requirements or that the "handover" of administration has occurred. The customer's signature (physical or digital) on the implementation checklist or service completion form signals the transition from the "Deployment" phase to the "Production/Support" phase.