Free Practice Questions for IFMA CFM Exam

The most important feature of an IWMS is the use of standards that allow integration (Option B).

Why Option B is Correct?

IWMS platforms manage real estate, facilities, space, maintenance, and sustainability in one unified system.

Integration with various technologies, databases, and software standards is essential to ensure smooth facility operations and data consistency.

IFMA’s Technology Core Competency emphasizes that FM professionals must implement IWMS solutions with seamless integration capabilities to optimize facility performance.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect?

Option A (Ease of use): While usability is important, integration is the defining feature of an IWMS.

Option C (Hardware mobility): Mobility is beneficial, but not the most critical feature of IWMS systems.

The best practice in project management is to:

Obtain a change order estimate to assess cost and feasibility.

Analyze the impact on cost, schedule, and quality.

Present findings to stakeholders and secure additional funding.

Ignoring proper estimation (D) can lead to budget overruns. Rejecting the request outright (C) may harm client relations. Trying to cut other scope items (B) without formal analysis risks compromising project quality​.

Continuity and recovery planning ensures an organization can maintain operations during and after disruptions. According to IFMA’s Risk Management competency, business impact analysis (BIA) and risk assessments are used to develop robust continuity strategies​.

Option C (Continuity and recovery plans) is correct because it addresses operational resilience and disaster recovery.

Option A (Business workflow plans) focus on day-to-day operations, not crisis response.

Option B (Property inspections) ensure compliance and safety but do not focus on recovery.

Option D (Risk management analyses) identify risks but do not provide recovery solutions.

A well-structured continuity plan minimizes downtime and ensures business stability​.

Six Sigma is a widely recognized industry-standard quality program that focuses on:

Reducing defects and inefficiencies.

Improving process control and consistency.

Enhancing customer satisfaction through data-driven decision-making.

Why the other options are incorrect:

(A) CMMS Reports track maintenance tasks but are not a formal quality program.

(B) Facility benchmarks provide performance comparisons but do not define a structured quality program.

(D) Certified Maintenance and Reliability Reports focus on equipment reliability, not overall quality improvement​.

Environmental Health and Safety (EHS) focuses on people, property, and the environment (A).

EHS ensures workplace safety, regulatory compliance, and environmental responsibility.

Why not other options?

(B) Compliance and legal matters are components of EHS but do not encompass its full scope.

(C) Worker rights and policies relate more to labor laws than to environmental safety.

(D) Security and assets are more relevant to risk management.

Life-cycle costing (LCC) accounts for all costs associated with a building throughout its lifespan, including:

Initial costs (planning, design, construction).

Operational costs (utilities, maintenance, repairs).

End-of-life costs (renovation, decommissioning, disposal).

LCC enables informed decision-making by comparing long-term cost implications of different design and material choices, supporting sustainable and cost-effective facility management​.

Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) must be clear and understandable to ensure they are measurable, actionable, and aligned with organizational goals. The characteristics of effective KPIs include:

Clarity: KPIs should be easy to interpret by all stakeholders.

Relevance: They must align with strategic objectives and service level agreements (SLAs).

Measurability: They should be quantifiable to track progress effectively.

Why the other options are incorrect:

(A) Tying KPIs strictly to the budget may limit performance insights.

(B) Easily attainable KPIs may not drive improvement.

(C) Not all outcomes are equally important; KPIs must focus on critical factors​.