Google Associate-Cloud-Engineer Free Certification Exam Questions Answer Dec 2025 update

Question # 31

Your application stores files on Cloud Storage by using the Standard Storage class. The application only requires access to files created in the last 30 days. You want to automatically save costs on files that are no longer accessed by the application. What should you do?

Create a retention policy on the storage bucket of 30 days, and lock the bucket by using a retention policy lock.

Enable object versioning on the storage bucket and add lifecycle rules to expire non-current versions after 30 days

Create an object lifecycle on the storage bucket to change the storage class to Archive Storage for objects with an age over 30 days.

Create a cron job in Cloud Scheduler to call a Cloud Functions instance every day to delete files older than 30 days.

Question # 32

Your company is closely monitoring their cloud spend. You need to allow different teams to monitor their Google Cloud costs. You must ensure that team members receive notifications when their cloud spend reaches certain thresholds and give team members the ability to create dashboards for additional insights with detailed billing data. You want to follow Google-recommended practices and minimize engineering costs. What should you do?

Deploy Grafana to Compute Engine. Create a dashboard for each team that uses the data from the Cloud Billing API. Ask each team to create their own alerts in Cloud Monitoring.

Set up alerts for each team based on required thresholds. Create a shell script to read data from the Cloud Billing API and push the results to BigQuery. Grant team members access to BigQuery.

Deploy Grafana to Compute Engine. Create a dashboard for each team that uses the data from the Cloud Billing Budget API. Ask each team to create their own alerts in Grafana.

Set up alerts for each team based on required thresholds. Set up billing exports to BigQuery. Grant team members access to BigQuery.

Question # 33

An employee was terminated, but their access to Google Cloud Platform (GCP) was not removed until 2 weeks later. You need to find out this employee accessed any sensitive customer information after their termination. What should you do?

View System Event Logs in Stackdriver. Search for the user’s email as the principal.

View System Event Logs in Stackdriver. Search for the service account associated with the user.

View Data Access audit logs in Stackdriver. Search for the user’s email as the principal.

View the Admin Activity log in Stackdriver. Search for the service account associated with the user.

Question # 34

Your web application is hosted on Cloud Run and needs to query a Cloud SOL database. Every morning during a traffic spike, you notice API quota errors in Cloud SOL logs. The project has already reached the maximum API quota. You want to make a configuration change to mitigate the issue. What should you do?

Modify the minimum number of Cloud Run instances.

Set a minimum concurrent requests environment variable for the application.

Modify the maximum number of Cloud Run instances.

Use traffic splitting.

Question # 35

Your company completed the acquisition of a startup and is now merging the IT systems of both companies. The startup had a production Google Cloud project in their organization. You need to move this project into your organization and ensure that the project is billed lo your organization. You want to accomplish this task with minimal effort. What should you do?

Use the projects. move method to move the project to your organization. Update the billing account of the project to that of your organization.

Ensure that you have an Organization Administrator Identity and Access Management (IAM) role assigned to you in both organizations. Navigate to the Resource Manager in the startup's Google Cloud organization, and drag the project to your company's organization.

Create a Private Catalog tor the Google Cloud Marketplace, and upload the resources of the startup’s production project to the Catalog. Share the Catalog with your organization, and deploy the resources in your company’s project.

Create an infrastructure-as-code template tor all resources in the project by using Terraform. and deploy that template to a new project in your organization. Delete the protect from the startup's Google Cloud organization.

Question # 36

You need to track and verity modifications to a set of Google Compute Engine instances in your Google Cloud project. In particular, you want to verify OS system patching events on your virtual machines (VMs). What should you do?

Review the Compute Engine activity logs Select and review the Admin Event logs

Review the Compute Engine activity logs Select and review the System Event logs

Install the Cloud Logging Agent In Cloud Logging review the Compute Engine syslog logs

Install the Cloud Logging Agent In Cloud Logging, review the Compute Engine operation logs

Question # 37

You want to host your video encoding software on Compute Engine. Your user base is growing rapidly, and users need to be able 3 to encode their videos at any time without interruption or CPU limitations. You must ensure that your encoding solution is highly available, and you want to follow Google-recommended practices to automate operations. What should you do?

Deploy your solution on multiple standalone Compute Engine instances, and increase the number of existing instances wnen CPU utilization on Cloud Monitoring reaches a certain threshold.

Deploy your solution on multiple standalone Compute Engine instances, and replace existing instances with high-CPUinstances when CPU utilization on Cloud Monitoring reaches a certain threshold.

Deploy your solution to an instance group, and increase the number of available instances whenever you see high CPU utilization in Cloud Monitoring.

Deploy your solution to an instance group, and set the autoscaling based on CPU utilization.

Question # 38

You have been asked to create robust Virtual Private Network (VPN) connectivity between a new Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) and a remote site. Key requirements include dynamic routing, a shared address space of 10.19.0.1/22, and no overprovisioning of tunnels during a failover event. You want to follow Google-recommended practices to set up a high availability Cloud VPN. What should you do?

Use a custom mode VPC network, configure static routes, and use active/passive routing

Use an automatic mode VPC network, configure static routes, and use active/active routing

Use a custom mode VPC network use Cloud Router border gateway protocol (86P) routes, and use active/passive routing

Use an automatic mode VPC network, use Cloud Router border gateway protocol (BGP) routes and configure policy-based routing

Question # 39

You want to select and configure a solution for storing and archiving data on Google Cloud Platform. You need to support compliance objectives for data from one geographic location. This data is archived after 30 days and needs to be accessed annually. What should you do?

Select Multi-Regional Storage. Add a bucket lifecycle rule that archives data after 30 days to Coldline Storage.

Select Multi-Regional Storage. Add a bucket lifecycle rule that archives data after 30 days to Nearline Storage.

Select Regional Storage. Add a bucket lifecycle rule that archives data after 30 days to Nearline Storage.

Select Regional Storage. Add a bucket lifecycle rule that archives data after 30 days to Coldline Storage.

Question # 40

You are managing several Google Cloud Platform (GCP) projects and need access to all logs for the past 60 days. You want to be able to explore and quickly analyze the log contents. You want to follow Google- recommended practices to obtain the combined logs for all projects. What should you do?

Navigate to Stackdriver Logging and select resource.labels.project_id="*"

Create a Stackdriver Logging Export with a Sink destination to a BigQuery dataset. Configure the table expiration to 60 days.

Create a Stackdriver Logging Export with a Sink destination to Cloud Storage. Create a lifecycle rule to delete objects after 60 days.

Configure a Cloud Scheduler job to read from Stackdriver and store the logs in BigQuery. Configure the table expiration to 60 days.

Explanation:

Navigate to Stackdriver Logging and select resource.labels.project_id=*. is not right.

Log entries are held in Stackdriver Logging for a limited time known as the retention period which is 30 days (default configuration). After that, the entries are deleted. To keep log entries longer, you need to export them outside of Stackdriver Logging by configuring log sinks.

Ref: https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/gcp/best-practices-for-working-with-google-cloud-audit-logging

Configure a Cloud Scheduler job to read from Stackdriver and store the logs in BigQuery. Configure the table expiration to 60 days. is not right.

While this works, it makes no sense to use Cloud Scheduler job to read from Stackdriver and store the logs in BigQuery when Google provides a feature (export sinks) that does exactly the same thing and works out of the box.

Ref: https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/export/configure_export_v2

Create a Stackdriver Logging Export with a Sink destination to Cloud Storage. Create a lifecycle rule to delete objects after 60 days. is not right.

You can export logs by creating one or more sinks that include a logs query and an export destination. Supported destinations for exported log entries are Cloud Storage, BigQuery, and Pub/Sub.

Ref: https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/export/configure_export_v2

Sinks are limited to exporting log entries from the exact resource in which the sink was created: a Google Cloud project, organization, folder, or billing account. If it makes it easier to exporting from all projects of an organication, you can create an aggregated sink that can export log entries from all the projects, folders, and billing accounts of a Google Cloud organization.

Ref: https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/export/aggregated_sinks

Either way, we now have the data in Cloud Storage, but querying logs information from Cloud Storage is harder than Querying information from BigQuery dataset. For this reason, we should prefer Big Query over Cloud Storage.

Create a Stackdriver Logging Export with a Sink destination to a BigQuery dataset. Configure the table expiration to 60 days. is the right answer.

You can export logs by creating one or more sinks that include a logs query and an export destination. Supported destinations for exported log entries are Cloud Storage, BigQuery, and Pub/Sub.

Ref: https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/export/configure_export_v2

Ref: https://cloud.google.com/logging/docs/export/aggregated_sinks

Either way, we now have the data in a BigQuery Dataset. Querying information from a Big Query dataset is easier and quicker than analyzing contents in Cloud Storage bucket. As our requirement is to Quickly analyze the log contents, we should prefer Big Query over Cloud Storage.

Also, You can control storage costs and optimize storage usage by setting the default table expiration for newly created tables in a dataset. If you set the property when the dataset is created, any table created in the dataset is deleted after the expiration period. If you set the property after the dataset is created, only new tables are deleted after the expiration period.

For example, if you set the default table expiration to 7 days, older data is automatically deleted after 1 week.

Ref: https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/best-practices-storage

[Reference: https://cloud.google.com/blog/products/gcp/best-practices-for-working-with-google-cloud-audit- logging, , ]

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