Free Practice Questions for EMC D-ISM-FN-01 Exam

In continuous data protection (CDP), journal space stores all the changes made to data over time. The amount of journal space determines the retention window, i.e., how far back in time data can be recovered. A larger journal allows for a longer recovery window.

Amount of space the source and replica volumes require:Relates to storage capacity, not recovery time.

Length of time required to recover the data:Depends on system performance and data size.

Amount of data that can be restored to a specific point:Depends on the changes captured in the journal.

Data deduplication is a technique that eliminates redundant copies of data, storing only unique instances. When multiple copies of the same data are found, deduplication replaces them with references to a single stored copy, significantly reducing storage requirements.

Data replication:Involves copying data to another location for redundancy, not reducing storage size.

Data encryption:Secures data but doesn't affect storage size.

Data compression:Reduces data size by encoding information more efficiently but doesn't eliminate duplicates.

NAS systemsare purpose-built to handle file sharing and provide:

Centralized file accessfor multiple clients.

Optimized file sharingthrough dedicated hardware and software.

Efficient managementwith file-level protocols (NFS, CIFS/SMB).

FC protocols(Option B) are for block storage, not NAS.

Object ID(Option C) relates to object storage, not NAS.

Speed (Option D): While NAS can offer good speed, its main advantage is shared file access.

VM cloningallows administrators to createexact copiesof a virtual machine quickly.

Saves time compared to manually configuring new VMs.

Useful for testing, development, and scaling environments.

Each clone can be independently modified after creation.

Same IP addressis typically not the case (clones get unique addresses).

Snapshotsprovide rollback points, not full VM clones.

Performancedoes not improve because of cloning itself.

Astub fileis a small placeholder file that remains on primary storage after data has been archived or moved to secondary storage.

Itcontains a pointer or addressof the archived data’s location.

When accessed, the data is transparently retrieved from the archive.

Address of the source fileand other options do not accurately describe a stub file’s purpose.

Confidentialityensures that sensitive data is only accessible to authorized users. This is a primary goal of information security, achieved by:

Access controls(authentication, authorization)

Encryptionto protect data in transit and at rest

Monitoring and auditingto detect unauthorized access

Availability:Ensuring data/services are accessible when needed.

Accountability:Tracking actions of users (audit trails).

Integrity:Protecting data from unauthorized modification.

Monitoringis the ongoing process of observing and tracking the performance and availability of IT infrastructure, including:

Storage devices

File systems

Ports and connectivity

It helps ensure service levels are met and detect potential issues.

Reporting: Summarizes data (often based on monitoring data).

Alerting: Notifies of specific events or thresholds (also uses monitoring data).

Infrastructure discovery: Detects and inventories devices.

Total operational hours required: 12 hours/day × 5 days = 60 hours

Total downtime during required hours:

Monday: 2 hours

Wednesday: 1 hour (only 5 PM to 6 PM counts)