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A company is running its ecommerce website on AWS. The website is currently hosted on a single Amazon EC2 instance in one Availability Zone. A MySQL database runs on the same EC2 instance. The company needs to eliminate single points of failure in the architecture to improve the website's availability and resilience. Which solution will meet these requirements with the LEAST configuration changes to the website?

A.

Deploy the application by using AWS Fargate containers. Migrate the database to Amazon DynamoDB. Use Amazon API Gateway to route requests.

B.

Deploy the application on EC2 instances across multiple Availability Zones. Put the EC2 instances into an Auto Scaling group behind an Application Load Balancer. Migrate the database to Amazon Aurora Multi-AZ. Use Amazon CloudFront for content delivery.

C.

Use AWS Elastic Beanstalk to deploy the application across multiple AWS Regions. Migrate the database to Amazon Redshift. Use Amazon ElastiCache for session management.

D.

Migrate the application to AWS Lambda functions. Use Amazon S3 for static content hosting. Migrate the database to Amazon DocumentDB (with MongoDB compatibility).

A DevOps engineer wants to find a solution to migrate an application from on premises to AWS The application is running on Linux and needs to run on specific versions of Apache Tomcat HAProxy and Varnish Cache to function properly. The application's operating system-level parameters require tuning The solution must include a way to automate the deployment of new application versions. The infrastructure should be scalable and faulty servers should be replaced automatically.

Which solution should the DevOps engineer use?

A.

Upload the application as a Docker image that contains all the necessary software to Amazon ECR Create an Amazon ECS cluster using an AWS Fargate launch type and an Auto Scaling group. Create an AWS CodePipeline pipeline that uses Amazon ECR as a source and Amazon ECS as a deployment provider

B.

Upload the application code to an AWS CodeCommit repository with a saved configuration file to configure and install the software Create an AWS Elastic Beanstalk web server tier and a load balanced-type environment that uses the Tomcat solution stack Create an AWS CodePipeline pipeline that uses CodeCommit as a source and Elastic Beanstalk as a deployment provider

C.

Upload the application code to an AWS CodeCommit repository with a set of ebextensions files to configure and install the software. Create an AWS Elastic Beanstalk worker tier environment that uses the Tomcat solution stack Create an AWS CodePipeline pipeline that uses CodeCommit as a source and Elastic Beanstalk as a deployment provider

D.

Upload the application code to an AWS CodeCommit repository with an appspec.yml file to configure and install the necessary software. Create an AWS CodeDeploy deployment group associated with an Amazon EC2 Auto Scaling group Create an AWS CodePipeline pipeline that uses CodeCommit as a source and CodeDeploy as a deployment provider

A company runs an application on one Amazon EC2 instance. Application metadata is stored in Amazon S3 and must be retrieved if the instance is restarted. The instance must restart or relaunch automatically if the instance becomes unresponsive.

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Create an Amazon CloudWatch alarm for the StatusCheckFailed metric. Use the recover action to stop and start the instance. Use an S3 event notification to push the metadata to the instance when the instance is back up and running.

B.

Configure AWS OpsWorks, and use the auto healing feature to stop and start the instance. Use a lifecycle event in OpsWorks to pull the metadata from Amazon S3 and update it on the instance.

C.

Use EC2 Auto Recovery to automatically stop and start the instance in case of a failure. Use an S3 event notification to push the metadata to the instance when the instance is back up and running.

D.

Use AWS CloudFormation to create an EC2 instance that includes the UserData property for the EC2 resource. Add a command in UserData to retrieve the application metadata from Amazon S3.

An Amazon EC2 instance is running in a VPC and needs to download an object from a restricted Amazon S3 bucket. When the DevOps engineer tries to download the object, an AccessDenied error is received,

What are the possible causes tor this error? (Select TWO,)

A.

The 53 bucket default encryption is enabled.

B.

There is an error in the S3 bucket policy.

C.

The object has been moved to S3 Glacier.

D.

There is an error in the IAM role configuration.

E.

S3 Versioning is enabled.

A company wants to use AWS CloudFormation for infrastructure deployment. The company has strict tagging and resource requirements and wants to limit the deployment to two Regions. Developers will need to deploy multiple versions of the same application.

Which solution ensures resources are deployed in accordance with company policy?

A.

Create AWS Trusted Advisor checks to find and remediate unapproved CloudFormation StackSets.

B.

Create a Cloud Formation drift detection operation to find and remediate unapproved CloudFormation StackSets.

C.

Create CloudFormation StackSets with approved CloudFormation templates.

D.

Create AWS Service Catalog products with approved CloudFormation templates.

A company is storing 100 GB of log data in csv format in an Amazon S3 bucket SQL developers want to query this data and generate graphs to visualize it. The SQL developers also need an efficient automated way to store metadata from the csv file.

Which combination of steps will meet these requirements with the LEAST amount of effort? (Select THREE.)

A.

Fitter the data through AWS X-Ray to visualize the data.

B.

Filter the data through Amazon QuickSight to visualize the data.

C.

Query the data with Amazon Athena.

D.

Query the data with Amazon Redshift.

E.

Use the AWS Glue Data Catalog as the persistent metadata store.

F.

Use Amazon DynamoDB as the persistent metadata store.

A company hired a penetration tester to simulate an internal security breach The tester performed port scans on the company's Amazon EC2 instances. The company's security measures did not detect the port scans.

The company needs a solution that automatically provides notification when port scans are performed on EC2 instances. The company creates and subscribes to an Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) topic.

What should the company do next to meet the requirement?

A.

Ensure that Amazon GuardDuty is enabled Create an Amazon CloudWatch alarm for detected EC2 and port scan findings. Connect the alarm to the SNS topic.

B.

Ensure that Amazon Inspector is enabled Create an Amazon EventBridge event for detected network reachability findings that indicate port scans Connect the event to the SNS topic.

C.

Ensure that Amazon Inspector is enabled. Create an Amazon EventBridge event for detected CVEs that cause open port vulnerabilities. Connect the event to the SNS topic

D.

Ensure that AWS CloudTrail is enabled Create an AWS Lambda function to analyze the CloudTrail logs for unusual amounts of traffic from an IP address range Connect the Lambda function to the SNS topic.

A company operates sensitive workloads across the AWS accounts that are in the company's organization in AWS Organizations The company uses an IP address range to delegate IP addresses for Amazon VPC CIDR blocks and all non-cloud hardware.

The company needs a solution that prevents principals that are outside the company's IP address range from performing AWS actions In the organization's accounts

Which solution will meet these requirements?

A.

Configure AWS Firewall Manager for the organization. Create an AWS Network Firewall policy that allows only source traffic from the company's IP address range Set the policy scope to all accounts in the organization.

B.

In Organizations, create an SCP that denies source IP addresses that are outside of the company s IP address range. Attach the SCP to the organization's root

C.

Configure Amazon GuardDuty for the organization. Create a GuardDuty trusted IP address list for the company's IP range Activate the trusted IP list for the organization.

D.

In Organizations, create an SCP that allows source IP addresses that are inside of the company s IP address range. Attach the SCP to the organization's root.

A company manages environments for its application in multiple AWS accounts. Each environment account is in a different OU in AWS Organizations.

A DevOps team is responsible for the application deployment process across the environments. The deployment process uses an AWS CodePipeline pipeline in a Shared Services account. The DevOps team members are in the same user group. The team members have administrative access to all accounts through AWS IAM Identity Center.

A recent deployment problem in the development environment required the DevOps team to perform manual steps. The deployment to the production environment then resulted in an incident that caused the pipeline to fail, blocking new deployments for several hours.

A DevOps engineer needs to ensure that only the pipeline can perform deployments in the production environment. The DevOps engineer must have access to the environment in case of an emergency.

Which solution will meet these requirements with the MOST operational efficiency?

A.

Update the DevOps group to have the ReadOnlyAccess permission set for the production accounts. Configure the DevOps engineer user with a new permission set that has AdministratorAccess permissions and that allows the user to assume the pipeline role. Add an SCP that denies modification of resources by any entity other than the pipeline role.

B.

Create an SCP that denies all write actions for the DevOps team members on the production OU. Configure a new user in IAM Identity Center for the DevOps engineer with a new permission set that has AdministratorAccess permissions. Add an SCP that denies modification of resources by any entity other than the pipeline role.

C.

Update the DevOps group to be able to assume the pipeline role for the production accounts. Configure a new user in IAM Identity Center for the DevOps engineer with a new permission set that has AdministratorAccess permissions. Add an SCP that denies modification of resources by any entity other than the DevOps engineer.

D.

Create an SCP that denies all write actions for the DevOps team members on the production OU. Use a specific tag to tag the resources that CodePipeline provisions. Add an SCP that denies modification of tagged resources by any entity other than the DevOps engineer.

A company uses AWS Organizations to manage multiple AWS accounts. The accounts are in an OU that has a policy attached to allow all actions. The company is migrating several Git repositories to a specified AWS CodeConnections supported Git provider. The Git repositories manage AWS CloudFormation stacks for application infrastructure that the company deploys across multiple AWS Regions. The company wants a DevOps team to integrate CodeConnections into the CloudFormation stacks. The DevOps team must ensure that company staff members can integrate only with the specified Git provider. The deployment process must be highly available across Regions. Which combination of steps will meet these requirements? (Select THREE.)

A.

Add a new SCP statement to the OU that denies the CodeConnections CreatingConnections action where the provider type is not the specified Git provider.

B.

Add a new SCP statement to the OU that allows the CodeConnections CreatingConnections action where the provider type is the specified Git provider.

C.

Use CodeConnections to configure a single CodeConnections connection to each Git repository.

D.

Use CodeConnections to create a CodeConnections connection from each Region where the company operates to each Git repository.

E.

Use CodeConnections to create a CodeConnections repository link. Update each CloudFormation stack to sync from the Git repository.

F.

For each Git repository, create a pipeline in AWS CodePipeline that has the Git repository set as the source and a CloudFormation deployment stage.