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Which of the following attributes would enhance an AML program's effectiveness?

A.

Providing basic AML training to all employees

B.

An AML officer being appointed to the board as a working member of management with increased authority

C.

Auditors providing prescriptive guidance and support to the program following a less than satisfactory audit

D.

Providing effective challenge with AML staff and continuous cross-training

Which of the following laws or regulations can impact the application of AML/CFT programs and require financial institutions (r" Is) to balance multiple compliance requirements?

A.

Consumer protection laws may intersect will) AML/CFT requirements when handling customer complaints or disputes, potentially affecting how FIs implement their compliance programs.

B.

AML/CFT laws are the primary focus for FIs, and other regulations like data privacy and consumer protection may only indirectly influence their compliance obligations

C.

Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) frameworks can influence a Fl's risk management strategies but are generally considered separate from core AML/CFT compliance requirements

D.

Data privacy laws can restrict the sharing of customer information, while financial inclusion initiatives require FIs to avoid excessive de-risking that could exclude vulnerable populations.

When a financial institution (FI) is considering providing traditional banking services to a virtual asset service provider (VASP), consideration should be given to whether the FI: (Select Two.)

A.

has a general understanding of virtual assets.

B.

consistently reviews transactions between fiat and virtual currencies.

C.

implements enhanced KYC measures.

D.

owns virtual currencies itself.

Which of the following are key financial crime risks associated with real estate companies? (Choose four.)

A.

Buying property allows for the movement of large amounts of funds in a single transaction

B.

Criminal networks could purchase real estate for use as supply houses or locations to grow, manufacture, or distribute illicit narcotics

C.

Markets can be volatile, and buyers may not achieve a strong return on their investment

D.

Beneficial ownership information might be opaque, and criminals may abuse arrangements like shell companies and trusts

E.

Real estate transactions often involve financial institutions and other professional gatekeepers

F.

The high value of properties may require multiple types of financing, which can make it more difficult to identify the source of funds

What are the roles of a government Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU)? (Select Three.)

A.

Disseminate analysis of suspicious transaction and suspicious activity reports to foreign judicial systems to enhance their anti-money laundering and terrorist financing investigations and prosecutions

B.

Receive reports of suspicious transactions and suspicious activities from reporting institutions or obliged institutions

C.

Disseminate the analysis of suspicious transaction and suspicious activity reports to local law enforcement agencies and foreign FIUs to combat money laundering

D.

Investigate and where appropriate prosecute all suspicious transaction and suspicious activity reports received from reporting institutions or obliged institutions

E.

Analyze all suspicious transaction and suspicious activity reports received from reporting institutions or obliged institutions

Who bears the ultimate responsibility for approving a financial institution's relationship with a politically exposed person?

A.

KYC analyst

B.

Senior management

C.

Relationship manager

D.

Enhanced due diligence compliance officer

Which of the below is a core function of a financial intelligence unit (FIU) as described in FATF Recommendation 29?

A.

Sponsoring the research and development of advanced technological surveillance tools to be used nationally

B.

Prosecuting significant cases of money laundering or terrorist financing falling under national jurisdiction

C.

Sharing real-time criminal intelligence gathered from national law enforcement agencies with the private sector

D.

Serving as a national center for the collection and analysis of suspicious activity

A financial institution's (FI's) policy is to apply enhanced due diligence (EDD) for every new client to ensure the effectiveness of the program.

How should a consultant advise the FI's management team?

A.

Suggest the FI needs to implement a risk-based approach for EDD.

B.

Suggest the management team select the clients that are chosen for EDD.

C.

Suggest the management team ask the regulator for advice on EDD measures.

D.

Suggest EDD for 50% of the clients is appropriate.

Which operational situation might indicate that money laundering is occurring at or through a deposit-taking financial institution?

A.

The institution has observed an increase in customer demand for large-denomination banknotes.

B.

The institution maintains a sequentially numbered log of the monetary instruments it sells.

C.

The institution has observed a reduced settlement time in the transaction services that support the rapid movement or remittance of funds.

D.

The institution has observed an increase in the adoption of its digital products and services.

Which is a key goal of the EU's Directives on money laundering?

A.

Address control of payments in EU countries to reduce money laundering.

B.

Build a network of financial institutions that work together to prevent money laundering across the EU.

C.

Establish a consistent regulatory environment across the EU to prevent money laundering.

D.

Allow member states to discuss the draft legislation with the cooperation of the EU financial intelligence units.