Free Practice Questions for SolarWinds Hybrid-Cloud-Observability-Network-Monitoring Exam

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

NBAR2 (Next Generation Network-Based Application Recognition) is Cisco's deep packet inspection technology used to classify network traffic at the application layer. It provides visibility by inspecting packet payloads, not just ports, and is supported in SolarWinds for advanced application recognition.

SolarWinds documentation states:

"NBAR2 allows supported Cisco devices to classify traffic by application using deep packet inspection. This provides detailed application visibility within SolarWinds network monitoring solutions."

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

SolarWinds identifies and classifies flow traffic based on application and port mapping in the platform.

"Unclassified traffic in flow charts often occurs when an application is not mapped in the system, or when the application uses a port that is not defined in the SolarWinds Hybrid Cloud Observability (HCO) application mapping database. Flows from unsupported devices or flow direction do not cause unclassified application traffic—rather, they will not be collected or will be marked as unknown flows."

Thus, unclassified traffic can result from new or custom applications or changes in port usage that are not reflected in the configuration.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

In SolarWinds Log Analyzer and other log-based alerting systems, "flood protection" is a key feature to prevent alert storms when numerous events trigger a rule in a very short period. From the SolarWinds documentation:

"Flood protection ensures that if an excessive number of log entries match a rule in a short period, only a manageable number of actions are triggered, and the remainder are suppressed or summarized. This prevents overwhelming the system and users with repeated alerts."

This is best practice for maintaining alert quality and system performance.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Network Insight in SolarWinds supports in-depth monitoring for certain advanced switch platforms. According to the latest SolarWinds Network Performance Monitor Administrator Guide:

"Network Insight for Cisco Nexus provides advanced visibility into the health, configuration, and performance of Nexus switches. This includes inventory, configuration changes, interface health, VDCs, and more."

Other switch families such as Brocade, Juniper, and Meraki are not currently supported by Network Insight.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The correct process for creating a poller in Device Studio is:

Select the technology

Specify the data source

Assign the poller to a node

Save the poller

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

SNMP version 3 introduces enhanced security features, including the use of usernames and passwords (authentication and encryption). SNMP v1 and v2c only use community strings, which are essentially passwords but without username support or encryption. SNMP v4 does not exist.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

Device Studio in SolarWinds allows you to build custom pollers for several device-level metrics. According to the SolarWinds Administrator Guide:

Device Studio can be used to create pollers for multi-CPU/memory, single CPU/memory, and VLAN details. These templates allow you to monitor resource usage and VLAN assignments.

"You can build templates for node details, but those are standard node properties, not supported by Device Studio pollers."

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

In SolarWinds, the OID description is determined by the MIB database. If a particular OID description is missing or incorrect, the recommended action is to update the MIB database. This can be done by requesting the latest MIB database from SolarWinds support, which regularly releases updates to support new devices and OIDs.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

The Universal Device Poller (UDP) in SolarWinds NPM allows users to monitor any SNMP-exposed value, including interface traffic, UPS battery status, and CPU temperature, provided the device's MIB exposes the relevant OIDs. Users configure the UDP to poll these custom OIDs, making it a flexible option for monitoring a wide range of metrics across diverse devices.

Comprehensive and Detailed Explanation From Exact Extract:

SolarWinds' log processing policies for svslog (syslog) and traps (SNMP traps) are processed independently and concurrently. This is because syslog and SNMP trap processing are separate services with their own processing pipelines, unlike the global pre and post policies which affect overall log routing or rule order.