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A sales analyst is using the following table to produce a report on January sales data:

Month

Sales

Year

Product

Jan

4324563

2024

Chair

Jan

23345

2024

Table

Jan

2456897

2024

Sofa

Jan

345456

2024

Desk

Jan

23345

2024

Table

Which of the following inconsistencies is present in the data set?

A.

Duplication

B.

Redundancy

C.

Missing values

D.

Outliers

A data analyst creates a report, and some of the fields are empty. Which of the following conditions should the analyst add to a query to provide a list of all the records with empty fields?

A.

WHERE [ColumnName] = NULL

B.

WHERE [ColumnName] IS NULL

C.

WHERE [ColumnName] IS NOT NULL

D.

WHERE [ColumnName] = 'NULL'

A data analyst needs to remove all duplicate values between two tables, "Employees" and "Managers," using SQL SELECT statements. Which of the following should the analyst use for this task?

A.

SELECT * FROM Employees UNION ALL SELECT * FROM Managers

B.

SELECT * FROM Employees UNION SELECT * FROM Managers

C.

SELECT * FROM Employees JOIN SELECT * FROM Managers

D.

SELECT * FROM Employees CROSS JOIN SELECT * FROM Managers

Which of the following allows a data analyst to send out a spreadsheet containing sensitive information without revealing personal details?

A.

Using a UUID in the data file

B.

Redacting all PII

C.

Adding access controls to the ID column

D.

Encrypting the spreadsheet

A developer builds an online survey that requires all questions to have an answer. Which of the following inconsistencies does this setting prevent?

A.

Missing values

B.

Duplication

C.

Data corruption

D.

Completeness

A data analyst is gathering data from multiple tables in a database. The analyst needs certain columns from each table. Which of the following is the best method to accomplish this task?

A.

Aggregate

B.

Union

C.

Nest

D.

Join

A company's entire server environment is located at the company’s headquarters. Which of the following describes this type of environment?

A.

Cloud

B.

On-premises

C.

Public

D.

Hybrid

A data analyst is following up on a recent, company-wide data audit of customer invoice data. Which of the following is the best option for the analyst to use?

A.

PCI DSS

B.

GDPR

C.

ISO

D.

PII

A company has a document that includes the names of key metrics and the standard for how those metrics are calculated company-wide. Which of the following describes this documentation?

A.

Data dictionary

B.

Data explainability report

C.

Data lineage

D.

Data flow diagram

While interacting with a data set, a data analyst learns that copies of the data are distributed across several data repositories around the globe. Which of the following concepts best describes this practice?

A.

Redundancy

B.

High availability

C.

Replication

D.

Duplication