Free Practice Questions for ACAMS CAMS Exam

Information obtained directly from a government-managed registry is considered a reliable, independent source because it is authoritative, verified, and maintained by an official source, reducing the risk of inaccuracies or manipulation.

A key advantage of privacy enhancing technologies (PETs) in anti-money laundering is their ability to securely process data while it remains encrypted. This enables data analysis and collaboration without exposing sensitive information, helping to maintain privacy while still supporting financial crime detection.

Weak KYC policies and procedures represent a broader and more systemic risk specific to casinos and gambling. Without strong KYC, it becomes easier for individuals to engage in money laundering by exploiting anonymity and lack of oversight, regardless of transaction size or method.

According to the Egmont Group and CAMS 6th Edition, PPPs benefit FIUs by:

A: “PPPs help address challenges around data protection and facilitate information sharing between public and private sectors, overcoming common legal barriers.”

B: “PPPs result in higher-quality reports from the private sector and provide valuable additional informational input for FIUs.”

E: “These partnerships give FIUs increased flexibility and agility, allowing them to respond dynamically to evolving ML/TF threats.”(CAMS 6th Edition, Egmont Group Guidance on PPPs; Egmont Group, Public-Private Partnerships for FIUs)

Transaction monitoring governanceinvolves ensuring thatAML detection systems are effective, aligned with regulatory standards, and capable of identifying evolving threats.

Option B (Correct):Legal cooperation is essential for responding to subpoenas and law enforcement inquiries.

Option D (Correct):Regularly updating transaction monitoring scenarios ensures that the system adapts to emerging financial crime trends.

Why Other Options Are Incorrect:

Option A (Incorrect):SARs cannot be withdrawn unless an error was made—once filed, SARs remain confidential and must be retained.

Option C (Incorrect):Client profile updates are a CDD/KYC function, not directly related to transaction monitoring governance.

Best Practices for Transaction Monitoring Governance:

Regularly review system effectiveness through validation tests.

Collaborate with legal and compliance teams for risk mitigation.

Use AI and data analytics to refine detection accuracy.

The combination of frequent address changes and a recent change in the ultimate beneficial owner raises potential red flags that warrant immediate investigation. To mitigate risk, the insurance company should investigate these changes and temporarily decline any payment or withdrawal instructions until the review is complete and appropriate steps are agreed upon. This ensures both regulatory compliance and protection against potential misuse of the policy.

AMutual Legal Assistance Treaty (MLAT)is aformal agreement between two or more countriesthat facilitatescooperation in legal and law enforcement matters, includingAML investigations.

Option D (Correct):MLATs allow governments to share financial intelligence, request legal assistance, and conduct joint investigations.

Option A (Incorrect):A Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) is typically a non-binding contract used for general business or governmental cooperation.

Option B (Incorrect):A Declaration of Understanding is an informal agreement and does not provide a legal framework for law enforcement cooperation.

Option C (Incorrect):A Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) is often used for informal cooperation but lacks the legal enforceability of an MLAT.

Option E (Incorrect):A Request for Urgent Information is not a recognized international legal instrument.

Best Practices for Cross-Border AML Cooperation:

Use MLATs to request access to financial records in foreign jurisdictions.

Collaborate with Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs) via the Egmont Group.

Leverage FATF’s International Cooperation Review Group (ICRG) for guidance.